flow_modify_header_sample.c

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2022 NVIDIA CORPORATION AND AFFILIATES.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
 * provided that the following conditions are met:
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *       conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 *       conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *       provided with the distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of the NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the names of its contributors may be used
 *       to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written
 *       permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NVIDIA CORPORATION BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TOR (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */
 
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
 
#include <rte_byteorder.h>
 
#include <doca_log.h>
#include <doca_flow.h>
#include <doca_bitfield.h>
 
#include "flow_common.h"
 
#define NB_ACTION_DESC (1)
#define NB_VXLAN_ENTRIES (1)
#define NB_GPE_ENTRIES (1)
#define NB_MODIFY_HDR_ENTRIES (1)
#define TOTAL_ENTRIES (NB_VXLAN_ENTRIES + NB_GPE_ENTRIES + NB_MODIFY_HDR_ENTRIES)
 
DOCA_LOG_REGISTER(FLOW_MODIFY_HEADER);
 
/*
 * Create DOCA Flow pipe that match VXLAN traffic with changeable VXLAN tunnel ID and modify action
 *
 * @port [in]: port of the pipe
 * @port_id [in]: port ID of the pipe
 * @pipe [out]: created pipe pointer
 * @return: DOCA_SUCCESS on success and DOCA_ERROR otherwise.
 */
static doca_error_t create_vxlan_pipe(struct doca_flow_port *port, int port_id, struct doca_flow_pipe **pipe)
{
    struct doca_flow_match match;
    struct doca_flow_actions actions, *actions_arr[NB_ACTIONS_ARR];
    struct doca_flow_fwd fwd;
    struct doca_flow_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg;
    doca_error_t result;
 
    memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
    memset(&actions, 0, sizeof(actions));
    memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
 
    match.parser_meta.outer_l4_type = DOCA_FLOW_L4_META_UDP;
    match.parser_meta.outer_l3_type = DOCA_FLOW_L3_META_IPV4;
    match.outer.l4_type_ext = DOCA_FLOW_L4_TYPE_EXT_UDP;
    match.outer.udp.l4_port.dst_port = UINT16_MAX;
    match.tun.type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_VXLAN;
    match.tun.vxlan_type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_EXT_VXLAN_STANDARD;
    match.tun.vxlan_tun_id = UINT32_MAX;
 
    actions_arr[0] = &actions;
    actions.tun.vxlan_tun_rsvd1 = 0xFF;
    actions.tun.type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_VXLAN;
    actions.tun.vxlan_type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_EXT_VXLAN_STANDARD;
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_create(&pipe_cfg, port);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to create doca_flow_pipe_cfg: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        return result;
    }
 
    result = set_flow_pipe_cfg(pipe_cfg, "VXLAN_PIPE", DOCA_FLOW_PIPE_BASIC, false);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_set_match(pipe_cfg, &match, NULL);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg match: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_set_actions(pipe_cfg, actions_arr, NULL, NULL, NB_ACTIONS_ARR);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg actions: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
 
    fwd.type = DOCA_FLOW_FWD_PORT;
    fwd.port_id = port_id ^ 1;
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_create(pipe_cfg, &fwd, NULL, pipe);
destroy_pipe_cfg:
    doca_flow_pipe_cfg_destroy(pipe_cfg);
    return result;
}
 
/*
 * Add DOCA Flow pipe entry with example VXLAN tunnel ID to match and modify the rsvd1 field.
 *
 * @pipe [in]: pipe of the entry
 * @status [in]: user context for adding entry
 * @return: DOCA_SUCCESS on success and DOCA_ERROR otherwise.
 */
static doca_error_t add_vxlan_pipe_entry(struct doca_flow_pipe *pipe, struct entries_status *status)
{
    struct doca_flow_match match;
    struct doca_flow_actions actions;
    struct doca_flow_pipe_entry *entry;
    doca_error_t result;
 
    memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
    memset(&actions, 0, sizeof(actions));
 
    match.parser_meta.outer_l3_type = DOCA_FLOW_L3_META_IPV4;
    match.parser_meta.outer_l4_type = DOCA_FLOW_L4_META_UDP;
    match.outer.l4_type_ext = DOCA_FLOW_L4_TYPE_EXT_UDP;
    match.outer.udp.l4_port.dst_port = RTE_BE16(DOCA_FLOW_VXLAN_DEFAULT_PORT);
    match.tun.type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_VXLAN;
    match.tun.vxlan_type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_EXT_VXLAN_STANDARD;
    match.tun.vxlan_tun_id = DOCA_HTOBE32(100);
 
    actions.action_idx = 0;
    actions.tun.vxlan_tun_rsvd1 = 0x12;
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_add_entry(0,
                      pipe,
                      &match,
                      &actions,
                      NULL,
                      NULL,
                      DOCA_FLOW_WAIT_FOR_BATCH,
                      status,
                      &entry);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS)
        return result;
 
    return DOCA_SUCCESS;
}
 
/*
 * Create DOCA Flow pipe that match VXLAN-GPE traffic with changeable VXLAN tunnel ID and modify action
 *
 * @port [in]: port of the pipe
 * @port_id [in]: port ID of the pipe
 * @miss_pipe [in]: next pipe pointer
 * @pipe [out]: created pipe pointer
 * @return: DOCA_SUCCESS on success and DOCA_ERROR otherwise.
 */
static doca_error_t create_vxlan_gpe_pipe(struct doca_flow_port *port,
                      int port_id,
                      struct doca_flow_pipe *miss_pipe,
                      struct doca_flow_pipe **pipe)
{
    struct doca_flow_match match;
    struct doca_flow_actions actions, *actions_arr[NB_ACTIONS_ARR];
    struct doca_flow_fwd fwd, fwd_miss;
    struct doca_flow_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg;
    doca_error_t result;
 
    memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
    memset(&actions, 0, sizeof(actions));
    memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
    memset(&fwd_miss, 0, sizeof(fwd_miss));
 
    match.parser_meta.outer_l4_type = DOCA_FLOW_L4_META_UDP;
    match.parser_meta.outer_l3_type = DOCA_FLOW_L3_META_IPV4;
    match.outer.l4_type_ext = DOCA_FLOW_L4_TYPE_EXT_UDP;
    match.outer.udp.l4_port.dst_port = UINT16_MAX;
    match.tun.type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_VXLAN;
    match.tun.vxlan_type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_EXT_VXLAN_GPE;
    match.tun.vxlan_tun_id = UINT32_MAX;
 
    actions_arr[0] = &actions;
    actions.tun.vxlan_tun_rsvd1 = 0xFF;
    actions.tun.type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_VXLAN;
    actions.tun.vxlan_type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_EXT_VXLAN_GPE;
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_create(&pipe_cfg, port);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to create doca_flow_pipe_cfg: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        return result;
    }
 
    result = set_flow_pipe_cfg(pipe_cfg, "VXLAN_GPE_PIPE", DOCA_FLOW_PIPE_BASIC, false);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_set_match(pipe_cfg, &match, NULL);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg match: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_set_actions(pipe_cfg, actions_arr, NULL, NULL, NB_ACTIONS_ARR);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg actions: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
 
    fwd.type = DOCA_FLOW_FWD_PORT;
    fwd.port_id = port_id ^ 1;
    fwd_miss.type = DOCA_FLOW_FWD_PIPE;
    fwd_miss.next_pipe = miss_pipe;
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_create(pipe_cfg, &fwd, &fwd_miss, pipe);
destroy_pipe_cfg:
    doca_flow_pipe_cfg_destroy(pipe_cfg);
    return result;
}
 
/*
 * Add DOCA Flow pipe entry with example VXLAN-GPE tunnel ID to match and modify
 *
 * @pipe [in]: pipe of the entry
 * @status [in]: user context for adding entry
 * @return: DOCA_SUCCESS on success and DOCA_ERROR otherwise.
 */
static doca_error_t add_vxlan_gpe_pipe_entry(struct doca_flow_pipe *pipe, struct entries_status *status)
{
    struct doca_flow_match match;
    struct doca_flow_actions actions;
    struct doca_flow_pipe_entry *entry;
    doca_error_t result;
 
    memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
    memset(&actions, 0, sizeof(actions));
 
    match.parser_meta.outer_l3_type = DOCA_FLOW_L3_META_IPV4;
    match.parser_meta.outer_l4_type = DOCA_FLOW_L4_META_UDP;
    match.outer.l4_type_ext = DOCA_FLOW_L4_TYPE_EXT_UDP;
    match.outer.udp.l4_port.dst_port = RTE_BE16(DOCA_FLOW_VXLAN_GPE_DEFAULT_PORT);
    match.tun.type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_VXLAN;
    match.tun.vxlan_type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_EXT_VXLAN_GPE;
    match.tun.vxlan_tun_id = DOCA_HTOBE32(100);
 
    actions.action_idx = 0;
    actions.tun.vxlan_tun_rsvd1 = 0x34;
    actions.tun.vxlan_type = DOCA_FLOW_TUN_EXT_VXLAN_GPE;
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_add_entry(0,
                      pipe,
                      &match,
                      &actions,
                      NULL,
                      NULL,
                      DOCA_FLOW_WAIT_FOR_BATCH,
                      status,
                      &entry);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS)
        return result;
 
    return DOCA_SUCCESS;
}
 
/*
 * Create DOCA Flow pipe that match changeable destination IP, modify the destination mac address and decrease TTL value
 * by one
 *
 * @port [in]: port of the pipe
 * @port_id [in]: port ID of the pipe
 * @miss_pipe [in]: next pipe pointer
 * @pipe [out]: created pipe pointer
 * @return: DOCA_SUCCESS on success and DOCA_ERROR otherwise.
 */
static doca_error_t create_modify_header_pipe(struct doca_flow_port *port,
                          int port_id,
                          struct doca_flow_pipe *miss_pipe,
                          struct doca_flow_pipe **pipe)
{
    struct doca_flow_match match;
    struct doca_flow_actions actions, *actions_arr[NB_ACTIONS_ARR];
    struct doca_flow_action_descs descs;
    struct doca_flow_action_descs *descs_arr[NB_ACTIONS_ARR];
    struct doca_flow_action_desc desc_array[NB_ACTION_DESC] = {0};
    struct doca_flow_fwd fwd, fwd_miss;
    struct doca_flow_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg;
    doca_error_t result;
 
    memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
    memset(&actions, 0, sizeof(actions));
    memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
    memset(&fwd_miss, 0, sizeof(fwd_miss));
    memset(&descs, 0, sizeof(descs));
 
    match.parser_meta.outer_l3_type = DOCA_FLOW_L3_META_IPV4;
    match.outer.l3_type = DOCA_FLOW_L3_TYPE_IP4;
    match.outer.ip4.dst_ip = 0xffffffff;
 
    fwd.type = DOCA_FLOW_FWD_PORT;
    fwd.port_id = port_id ^ 1;
    fwd_miss.type = DOCA_FLOW_FWD_PIPE;
    fwd_miss.next_pipe = miss_pipe;
 
    actions_arr[0] = &actions;
    descs_arr[0] = &descs;
    descs.nb_action_desc = NB_ACTION_DESC;
    descs.desc_array = desc_array;
 
    /* modify vlan */
    actions.outer.l2_valid_headers |= DOCA_FLOW_L2_VALID_HEADER_VLAN_0;
    actions.outer.eth_vlan[0].tci = htobe16(0xabc);
 
    desc_array[0].type = DOCA_FLOW_ACTION_ADD;
    desc_array[0].field_op.dst.field_string = "outer.ipv4.ttl";
    desc_array[0].field_op.dst.bit_offset = 0;
    desc_array[0].field_op.width = 8;
    /* set ttl=-1 in doca_flow_actions for decrease TTL value by one */
    actions.outer.l3_type = DOCA_FLOW_L3_TYPE_IP4;
    actions.outer.ip4.ttl = UINT8_MAX;
    /* set changeable modify source mac address */
    SET_MAC_ADDR(actions.outer.eth.src_mac, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_create(&pipe_cfg, port);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to create doca_flow_pipe_cfg: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        return result;
    }
 
    result = set_flow_pipe_cfg(pipe_cfg, "MODIFY_HEADER_PIPE", DOCA_FLOW_PIPE_BASIC, true);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_set_match(pipe_cfg, &match, NULL);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg match: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
    result = doca_flow_pipe_cfg_set_actions(pipe_cfg, actions_arr, NULL, descs_arr, NB_ACTIONS_ARR);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to set doca_flow_pipe_cfg actions: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        goto destroy_pipe_cfg;
    }
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_create(pipe_cfg, &fwd, &fwd_miss, pipe);
destroy_pipe_cfg:
    doca_flow_pipe_cfg_destroy(pipe_cfg);
    return result;
}
 
/*
 * Add DOCA Flow pipe entry to the pipe with example values.
 *
 * @pipe [in]: pipe of the entry
 * @status [in]: user context for adding entry
 * @return: DOCA_SUCCESS on success and DOCA_ERROR otherwise.
 */
static doca_error_t add_modify_header_pipe_entry(struct doca_flow_pipe *pipe, struct entries_status *status)
{
    struct doca_flow_match match;
    struct doca_flow_actions actions;
    struct doca_flow_pipe_entry *entry;
    doca_error_t result;
    doca_be32_t dst_ip_addr = BE_IPV4_ADDR(8, 8, 8, 8);
 
    memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
    memset(&actions, 0, sizeof(actions));
 
    match.outer.ip4.dst_ip = dst_ip_addr;
    actions.action_idx = 0;
 
    /* modify source mac address */
    SET_MAC_ADDR(actions.outer.eth.src_mac, 0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff);
 
    result = doca_flow_pipe_add_entry(0, pipe, &match, &actions, NULL, NULL, 0, status, &entry);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS)
        return result;
 
    return DOCA_SUCCESS;
}
 
/*
 * Run flow_modify_header sample
 *
 * @nb_queues [in]: number of queues the sample will use
 * @return: DOCA_SUCCESS on success and DOCA_ERROR otherwise.
 */
doca_error_t flow_modify_header(int nb_queues)
{
    int nb_ports = 2;
    struct flow_resources resource = {0};
    uint32_t nr_shared_resources[SHARED_RESOURCE_NUM_VALUES] = {0};
    struct doca_flow_port *ports[nb_ports];
    struct doca_dev *dev_arr[nb_ports];
    uint32_t actions_mem_size[nb_ports];
    struct doca_flow_pipe *pipe, *vxlan_pipe, *vxlan_gpe_pipe;
    struct entries_status status;
    int num_of_entries = 0;
    doca_error_t result;
    int port_id;
 
    result = init_doca_flow(nb_queues, "vnf,hws", &resource, nr_shared_resources);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to init DOCA Flow: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        return result;
    }
 
    memset(dev_arr, 0, sizeof(struct doca_dev *) * nb_ports);
    ARRAY_INIT(actions_mem_size, ACTIONS_MEM_SIZE(nb_queues, TOTAL_ENTRIES));
    result = init_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports, true, dev_arr, actions_mem_size);
    if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
        DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to init DOCA ports: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
        doca_flow_destroy();
        return result;
    }
 
    for (port_id = 0; port_id < nb_ports; port_id++, num_of_entries = 0) {
        memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
 
        result = create_vxlan_pipe(ports[port_id], port_id, &vxlan_pipe);
        if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to add vxlan pipe: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return result;
        }
 
        result = add_vxlan_pipe_entry(vxlan_pipe, &status);
        if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to add vxlan pipe entry: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return result;
        }
        num_of_entries++;
 
        result = create_vxlan_gpe_pipe(ports[port_id], port_id, vxlan_pipe, &vxlan_gpe_pipe);
        if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to add vxlan gpe pipe: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return result;
        }
 
        result = add_vxlan_gpe_pipe_entry(vxlan_gpe_pipe, &status);
        if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to add vxlan gpe pipe entry: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return result;
        }
        num_of_entries++;
 
        result = create_modify_header_pipe(ports[port_id], port_id, vxlan_gpe_pipe, &pipe);
        if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to create pipe: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return result;
        }
 
        result = add_modify_header_pipe_entry(pipe, &status);
        if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to add entry: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return result;
        }
        num_of_entries++;
 
        result = doca_flow_entries_process(ports[port_id], 0, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_US, num_of_entries);
        if (result != DOCA_SUCCESS) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to process entries: %s", doca_error_get_descr(result));
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return result;
        }
 
        if (status.nb_processed != num_of_entries || status.failure) {
            DOCA_LOG_ERR("Failed to process entries");
            stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
            doca_flow_destroy();
            return DOCA_ERROR_BAD_STATE;
        }
    }
 
    DOCA_LOG_INFO("Wait few seconds for packets to arrive");
    sleep(5);
 
    result = stop_doca_flow_ports(nb_ports, ports);
    doca_flow_destroy();
    return result;
}